Scarlet Milkweed

Asclepias curassavica L.

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Asclepiadaceae

Explanation of name: Generic name from Aesculapius, ancient Greek physician (FER). The specific epithet probably refers to the Caribbean island Curacao.

Natural range: Probably South America, now weedy (BA2). Escaped cultivation in Florida (PBCC)

Recognition: Slender perennial/small shrub about 4’ tall, with opposite, narrow lanceolate leaves, milky sap, and flame-colored flowers. Seeds on silky parachutes

Landscape uses: Due to weedy tendencies, not recommended. Often used as perennial or small shrub for bright colorful flowers in open, sunny, sites where drought tolerance is desired. A butterfly garden species but probably better to use native Milkweeds, of which there are several, including Butterfly Weed (Asclepias tuberosa L.).