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Jamaica
Caper
Capparis cynophallophora
L.
CAP-ah-res
cy-no-phall-OFF-er-ah
Capparaceae
Explanation
of name:
Capparis refers to capers. The specific epithet means dog-penis-bearing,
in reference to the appearance of the flower.
Natural
range:
Native to Florida and West Indies to South America
Recognition:
Tough shrub or small tree having alternate leathery leaves with a silvery-brown
sheen beneath; the terminal bud resembling a machete blade. Flowers round,
mostly white, or with some pinkish or purplish coloration, darkening with age,
best in the evening. Fruit resembling a lumpy bean pod, opening red inside. The
vinelike Limber Caper is Capparis flexuosa L..
Landscape
uses:
Slow growing but versatile tough shrub of broad tolerances, including sun to
shade, alkalinity, salt, and drought. Flowers attractive, mostly in the
evening. Seeds germinate readily (NE1). May be propagated by cuttings (PBCC).
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Botanical |
English |
FL native |
Growth form
|
Flowering season
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Typical dimensions
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Suggested spacing |
Cultural conditions
|
Problems |
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Capparis cynophallophora
|
Jamaica Caper |
Native |
Shrub
Or Small Tree |
SP-SU
(LON)
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To 18’,
Usually smaller
(LON, PBCC) |
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SU-SH
ME
DT
AT
ST
(PBCC, LON, NE1) |
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