Mammey-Apple, Mammy-Apple, Mamee, and
additional similar spellings
Mammea americana
L.
maa-MAY-ah ah-mer-ah-CANE-ah
Clusiaceae
(Note:
This is not the same as the Mamey Sapote---see
Pouteria sapota)
Explanation of name:
The
generic name comes from a local name for the tree.
The specific epithet is self-explanatory.
Natural range:
West Indies and South America, also
Mesoamerica?
Recognition:
Potentially
a large tree with yellowish latex.
Flowers fragrant, round, pale with orange stamens and/or pistils.
Leaves opposite, elliptic, with closely spaced veins (true of many
Clusiaceae). Fruit the size of a
tennis ball to much larger, with orange pulp
Landscape uses:
This potentially very large
tree has a delicious but variably toxic sweet fruit orange on the inside.
There are reports of illness from the fruit, one indicating severe
toxicity. Cold-sensitive, but has been grown successfully as far north as
Stuart, Florida. The seeds are
especially toxic, and are not the only dangerous portions.
There are concerns with animals ingesting these.
The plant has insecticidal properties.
Reportedly can take 15 years to fruit (ROL).
Related to the Mangosteen,
Garcinia mangostana and other
Garcinias.
Internet sources:
http://books.google.com/books?id=J67NAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA381&dq=mammee&cd=2#v=onepage&q=mammee&f=false
http://www.hort.purdue.edu/newcrop/morton/mamey.html
http://chestofbooks.com/gardening-horticulture/fruit/Tropical-And-Subtropical-Fruits/The-Mamey-Mammea-Americana-L.html
|
Botanical name
|
English
|
FL native
|
Growth form
|
Flowering season
|
Typical dimensions
|
Suggested spacing
|
Cultural conditions
|
Problems
|
|
Mammea americana
|
Mammey-Apple
|
Exotic
|
Tree
|
Fruits SU
|
70’
|
|
SU
AT
(PBCC)
|
Fruit not entirely safe to eat
Toxic seeds (and other parts)
Animal and human hazards
|