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Breynia disticha

Snow-on-the-Mountain, Snow-Bush

Breynia disticha Forst.

BRAIN-ee-ah DIS-tah-cah

Euphorbiaceae

 

Explanation of name: Generic name honors botanists Joseph Breyne (1637-1697) and his son Johann P. Breyne (1680-1764) (DEH). Disticha refers to the distichous (two-rows) leaf arrangement.

Synonym: Breynia nivosa Small

Natural range: Pacific Islands (DEH)

Recognition: Basally branched, aggressively spreading suckering shrub with thin, ovate usually variegated leaves in two rows, the blades (especially when young) eye-catchingly marked with reds, pinks, whites, and greens. Flowers inconspicuous.

Landscape uses: Valued for its year-round foliar color, broad tolerances, and ease of cultivation, this species is fast-growing and spreads aggressively by suckers, transforming itself from a shrub to a thicket. Unless in open space, requires frequent pruning. Appreciates ample water.

May be denuded quickly and dramatically in the summer by the Snowbush Caterpillar: http://collier.ifas.ufl.edu/CommHort/CommHortPubs/Snowbush Caterpillar.pdf

 

Botanical

English

FL native

Growth form

 

Flowering season

 

Typical dimensions

 

 

Suggested spacing

Cultural conditions

 

Problems

Breynia disticha

(B. nivosa)

Snow on the Mountain

Exotic

Escaped

 

Shrub

NA

6’ tall X spreading laterally into clumps

Ample space

SU-PS

WT

AT

ME-MO

(PBCC)

Fast growth

Spreads by suckers

Escaped cultivation (WU2)

Snowbush Caterpillar

 

 

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