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Spearmint

Mentha spicata L.

MEN-tha spike-AY-tah

Lamiaceae

 

Explanation of name: Minthe is a nymph in Greek mythology, transformed by Pluto into this herb. Spicata presumably refers to the spike inflorescence.

Natural range: Eurasia, Africa

Recognition: Fragrant mint to about 3’ tall, the leaves lanceolate or nearly so, serrate. Small bilabiate flowers in a spike, white to lilac (GRI).

Note: Peppermint (Mentha Xpiperita L. is a hybrid of this species and M. aquatica L.)

Landscape uses: Popular herb for teas, aromatherapy, cooking and relief of colds. Potentially invasive.

Internet source: http://pss.uvm.edu/pss123/hermint.html

 

Botanical

English

FL native

Growth form

 

Flowering season

 

Typical dimensions

 

 

Suggested spacing

Cultural conditions

 

 

Problems

 

 

Mentha spicata

Spearmint

Exotic

Herb

Perennial

 

To 3’

 

MO-WE

SU-PS

WI

(see discussion)

Powdery mildew

Rusts

Aphids

Potentially invasive

 

 

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