Red Mulberry

Morus rubra L.

MORE-us RUBE-rah

Moraceae

Explanation of name: Morus is an ancient name. Rubra means red.

Natural range: Eastern U.S. to Texas, including Florida

Natural habitat: Hammocks and floodplain forests (Florida) (WU1)

Recognition: Deciduous tree with heart-shaped (cordate) or palmately lobed leaves having sawtooth (serrate) margins. Has milky sap (useful distinction from similar basswood, this not in South Florida). Fruits dark red to near-black berries derived from multiple flowers, with pebbly surfaces

Landscape uses: Attractive native tree (to 60’) used for specimen, rows, and shade. Moisture-loving. Disadvantages include messy fruits and toxicity.

For color photos see NE4. For a biological analysis see TOM.

Note: Red Mulberry wood is valued for making archery bows.