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Paspalum notatum

Bahiagrass

Paspalum notatum Flugge

pass-PAL-um no-TATE-um

Poaceae

 

Bahiagrass is native to subtropical eastern South America. It is a perennial, warm season species adapted to the warmer portions of the warm humid regions. Usually well suited for roadsides, airfields, and low maintenance turfgrass areas. The low temperature hardiness and color retention are slightly better than that of the St. Augustinegrass, centipedegrass, and carpetgrass.

 

Vernation- rolled or folded

Sheaths- compressed, sometimes pubescent, keeled, overlapping

Ligule- membranous, 1mm long, truncate, entire

Collar- broad

Auricles- absent

Blades- flat to folded, 4-8 mm wide, crowded at base, margins ciliate towards base

Stems- erect to ascending with short, stout, flattened rhizomes and stolons

Inflorescence- 2-3 suberect racemes forming a Y,  spikelets solitary

Propagation- primarily by seed

*NOTE- establishment from seed is easy and inexpensive but moderately slow

Soil PH- 6.5 to 7.5

Mowing-

Cutting Height- 1.5- 2.5”. is preferred for most lawns. Frequent mowing with a rotary mower is necessary to remove the numerous, tall seed stalks.

Fertility Rate- requires 0.1 to 0.4 lb of nitrogen per 1000 sq ft a month

Common Diseases- dollar spot and brown patch

Common Pests- mole crickets

 

 

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