Snowberry

Chiococca alba (L.) Hitch.

kie-oh-COCK-ah AL-bah

Rubiaceae

Explanation of name: Generic name from Greek for snow and fruit. Alba means white.

Potential synonym: The similar pineland Snowberry, C. pinetorum Britton, is regarded by some authorities (including WU1) as synonymous.

Natural range: Caribbean Region and beyond in Tropical America. Hammocks, dunes, pinelands

Recognition: Sprawling to almost vinelike shrub (or tree according to TOM), sometimes leaning on other vegetation in the wild, with glossy opposite leaves, having a stipule between the bases (as all Rubiaceae). Flowers in one-sided cymes, with long styles jutting from the flower, creamy-white to yellow, funnel-shaped. The characteristic fruits pea-sized and snowball white are most abundant in the winter months (TOM).

Landscape uses: An attractive, highly variable shrubby addition to a native plants garden, at PBCC faring best with protection, sun-loving, with some shade-tolerance  (appearance compromised when over-exposed or excessively shaded). Salt-tolerant and drought-tolerant (with loss of appearance). WOR notes the seeds may require 18 weeks to germinate.