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Pouteria campechiana

Canistel (with comments on other Pouteria species)

Pouteria campechiana Baehni

poe-TEAR-ee-ah cam-pech-ee-AY-nah

Sapotaceae

 

Explanation of name:  Pouteria apparently comes from an indigenous name. The specific epithet refers to Campeche, Mexico.

Natural range:   Mesoamerica

Recognition:   Tree with milky sap and leaves clustered at branch tips.  Flowers off-white and silky.  Fruit shaped somewhat like an egg, yellow-orange

Pouteria caimito, Abiu, from the Amazon has a variably sized yellow fruit in the summer.

Pouteria hypoglauca, Cinnamon-Apple, from Mesoamerica produces greenish fruits in the summer.  It has a little freeze-tolerance

Pouteria sapota, treated separately in this book, is Mamey Sapote.

Landscape uses:   Tree with edible fruits.  Reportedly tolerates poor and alkaline soils. Propagated by seeds (briefly viable), by air layering, and by grafting.  Sudden cold causes fruitdrop.

Internet source: http://www.hort.purdue.edu/newcrop/morton/canistel.html#Description

 

Botanical name

 

English

FL native

Growth form

 

Flowering season

 

Typical dimensions

 

 

Suggested spacing

Cultural conditions

 

Problems

Pouteria campechiana

Canistel

Exotic

 

Tree

Fruits mature winter or early spring

Potentially to 100’ tall, usually much smaller

Large tree

S

ME

AT

(Internet sources as above)

Minor scale and fungus troubles

 

 

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