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Strelitzia nicolai

White Bird-of-Paradise

Strelitzia nicolai Regel & Koern.

streh-LITZ-ee-ah NICK-oh-lye

Strelitziaceae

 

Explanation of name: Modified from BA1: “Strelitzia Reginae: dedicated to Queen Charlotte Sophia, of the House of Mecklenburg-Strelitz, wife of George III. The specific epithet refers to: “Grand Duke Nicolai Nicolajewitsch, patron of gardening in Russia.”)

Natural range: South Africa

Recognition: Commonly cultivated White Bird-of-Paradise with large blue and white flower-bract combinations. Plants without trunks, the large banana-like leaves often waxy,  rising to 25’ from the base. Flowers more or less horizontal, large and showy, bilaterally symmetrical, emerging from a blue-waxy boat-shaped bract about a foot long, with upright white sepals, and with 2 blue petals visible.

Landscape uses: Perennial potentially the size of a small tree. Forms a large showy clump with attractive novelty white and blue inflorescences. May not withstand severe weather well. Propagate by division or seed. According to source cited below, seeds may require 18 months to germinate.

Internet source: http://www.plantoftheweek.org/week063.shtml

Also see UFST604

 

Botanical

English

FL native

Growth form

 

Flowering season

 

Typical dimensions

 

 

Suggested spacing

Cultural conditions

 

Problems

 

 

Strelitzia nicolai

White Bird-of-Paradise

Exotic

Very Large Perennial

Mostly SP-SU, may flower all year

To about 25’ tall

4’-6’

(DAV)

SU(PS)

WD

RS

Fertilized

MO-ME

DT-

(PBCC, UFFPS563, and see discussion)

May become unsightly after severe weather.

Slow to recover.

Toxic (DAV)

 

 

 

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