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Pilea microphylla
Pilea microphylla

Artillery-Fern, Artillery Plant

Pilea microphylla (L.) Liebm.

PILE-ee-ah my-crow-FILL-ah

Urticaceae

 

Explanation of name: Generic name from Latin for a felt cap, in reference to the fruit cover (WA1). Microphylla means small-leaved.

Natural range: Florida to South America

Recognition: Not a fern. Small plants with variably-sized (often ¼”-1”) sessile leaves, these usually narrowly elliptic or oblanceolate-obovate, arranged densely and more or less flatly along a soft, somewhat succulent arching stem. The leafy stem vaguely resembling a fern frond.  ‘Summer Snow’ is a white-variegated cultivar, reportedly (Logees Greenhouses) tolerant of sunny, dry conditions.

Landscape uses: A groundcover for moist, more or less shaded places. Sometimes grown in containers and indoors. Can be weedy in appearance and in behavior, and escapes cultivation.

Note: Aluminum-Plant, often grown in pots, is Pilea cadierei Gagnep. & Guillaumin.

*Florida abundance and distribution:  Scattered throughout

 

Botanical

English

FL native

Growth form

 

Flowering season

 

Typical dimensions

Suggested spacing

Cultural conditions

 

Problems

Pilea microphylla

Artillery-Fern

Artillery Plant

Native

Herb

Groundcover

NA

1’(2’) X 1’

1’

SH-PS

MO

(HOR, UFFPS479)

 

Fragile

Weediness

 

*Contributed by: Nathan Hendry

 

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